SEQH Capital Research

SEQH Capital Research

Regional Bank Short Report

11/26/25

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SEQH Capital Research
Nov 27, 2025
∙ Paid

SEQH CAPITAL RESEARCH

Regional Banks – 2026 Bearish Thesis
Tear Sheet | November 2025

Core View

  • Regional banks face sustained earnings and capital pressure into 2026 from margin compression, rising credit costs, and secular deposit competition.

  • Sector discounts vs. the S&P 500 look justified and likely insufficient; short bias favored via indices and selected single names.

Key Drivers

  • Net interest margin (NIM) pressure

    • Deposit costs remain sticky as nonbanks and money funds bid aggressively for cash; deposit betas elevated vs. prior easing cycles.

    • Loan yields reprice down as competition intensifies and demand normalizes, compressing spreads by an estimated 50–100 bps into 2026.

  • Credit cycle deterioration

    • Fraud-linked losses at select regionals highlight control weaknesses and late-cycle underwriting slippage.

    • Rising delinquencies in auto, credit cards, and weaker CRE segments point to higher 2026 charge-offs and provisioning.

  • Funding and franchise stress

    • Structural share loss of deposits to money market funds, fintechs, and digital platforms erodes the low-cost funding base.

    • Stablecoins and “cash-like” alternatives begin to undermine the traditional deposit franchise, especially with younger and rate-sensitive customers.

Valuation & Return Setup

  • Sector (KRE/KBWR/KRX) around low‑teens forward P/E and ~1.2x P/B still embeds optimistic assumptions for NIM, credit, and deposit stability.

  • Base case:

    • NIM down ~40–60 bps; NII −8–10%; credit losses elevated vs. pre‑COVID norms; P/E compressing toward ~10x.

    • Implied 12‑month downside for sector baskets: roughly −15% to −20%.

  • Bear case:

    • Sharper CRE and consumer credit losses, higher wholesale funding reliance, one or more capital‑raise or forced‑sale situations.

    • Implied downside: roughly −20% to −25%+.

High‑Conviction Short Focus

  • Zions Bancorporation – Fraud hit, CRE and Western market exposure, reputational damage and tail‑risk on further credit issues.

  • Western Alliance Bancorp – Fraud‑linked exposure, CRE heavy footprint, high beta funding profile.

  • Comerica – Commercial / CRE and cyclical auto‑adjacent risk, spread compression, franchise under competitive pressure.

  • Huntington Bancorp – Auto credit and efficiency challenges; vulnerable to credit normalization and margin squeeze.

Index implementation: SPDR S&P Regional Banking ETF , Invesco KBW Regional Banking ETF , and KBW Regional Banking Index exposures capture the broader theme.

Monitoring & Catalysts

  • Q4 2025 and early‑2026: forward NIM guidance, deposit cost commentary, and loan loss provisioning trends.

  • Credit data: early‑stage delinquencies and CRE modifications/extend‑and‑pretend behavior as leading indicators of loss recognition.

  • Funding: evidence of accelerated deposit outflows or increased wholesale dependence.

  • Event risk: distressed M&A, capital raises, or regulatory actions at mid‑size regionals.


Attachment:
Full Regional Banking Short Report (SEQH Capital Research, November 2025)

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